Hamadan carpets were produced in two distinct styles: tribal and Shahr-baf weaving. These two styles were markedly different in terms of quality and appearance. However, what’s particularly significant here is the scarcity of Hamadan urban rugs in the market, attributed to their limited production.

Factors such as high-quality raw materials and the use of typically stable and appealing colors like indigo blue and madder red played a pivotal role in crafting these carpets. They were commonly featured in the designs of these rugs. The utilization of double knots also contributed to the strength and durability of this type of carpet.

Moreover, one of the most critical factors determining the value of these carpets was the use and creation of unique patterns. These patterns elevated Hamadan Shahr-baf rugs to the status of valuable artistic designs and masterpieces in the market. These carpets were not just floor coverings but also creative expressions of the skill and taste of the artisans.

It’s worth noting that the older and scarcer these rugs are, the more special their value becomes.

A simple geometric combination is featured in the woven carpet categories found in the villages of Hamadan, which draw inspiration from a mental pattern. These carpets usually consist of balanced colors and are often polygonal in shape. These patterns narrate stories of life and coexistence with nature. These artworks can also be observed in various regions, for example:

1. In Borchalu, life is depicted as a vibrant garden filled with colorful flowers.
2. In Engelas, inspiration is drawn from the patterns of cypress trees to convey freshness and beauty to the art of weaving.
3. In Nahavand, flower clusters symbolize nature’s richness and diversity.
4. In Toyserkan, the positive energy of cheerful life moments is woven into the fabric of the rugs.
5. In Hosseinabad, a tableau of honor and pride is adorned with art and success.

This diversity and beauty in various styles led all these carpets, whether under different names or patterns and designs, to be presented to the global market as “Persian Hamadan Rugs ” and gain popularity.

Handwoven rugs from Hamadan are skillfully crafted using locally sourced natural wool, particularly from the Khurramabad region. These woven treasures, made from natural wool, showcase exceptional quality and natural luster. The foundation of these rugs is composed of natural cotton threads, with no incorporation of synthetic elements like acrylic.

Two essential distinctions warrant attention:

1. When Hamadan handwoven rugs originate from tribal areas, a flat and interlocked knotting technique, known as “two knots on a weft,” is employed. The pile height of these rugs is generally short and delicate, taking on a moderately compact form.
2. Conversely, Hamadan handwoven rugs produced in the village environment are called “lul-baf (double-knots).” In these creations, rug knots are double-knotted and exhibit slightly irregular patterns. These rugs boast a thicker pile and higher density.

In both cases, Hamadan’s rich rug-making tradition reflects the region’s unique craftsmanship and dedication to preserving natural materials in their weaving artistry.

A series of rugs over 100 years old, predominantly woven on woolen threads. In more recent rugs, cotton threads have been used for weaving, with their age ranging up to 60 years. Nearly 150 villages around Hamadan, extending deep into the Hamadan province, were all engaged in handcrafting rugs. This is why Persian Hamadan Rugs  exhibit a wide variety of highly diverse styles. Overall, the rug-weaving tradition in Hamadan dates back approximately 400 years.

Relatively new Hamadan carpets are first treated with an acid wash and then exposed to sunlight. This method aims to give them an aged appearance and resemble old rugs. Unfortunately, due to the low quality of the raw materials and dyes, efforts are made to stabilize the colors, resulting in a faded and antique-like appearance. However, the reality is that Hamadan carpets intentionally made to look old do not possess the true authenticity and quality of a genuine antique Hamadan carpet.

Instead of artificially aging Persian Hamadan Rugs , you can purchase a semi-antique Hamadan carpet and enjoy the craftsmanship of the weavers.

Hamadan Shahr-Baf Carpets, which bear a similar structure to Bijar rugs and have an ancient history, can be valuable. Just as their designers and weavers differ, Hamadan Carpets are also handwoven and exhibit a high degree of diversity and style. Unique patterns that were once commissioned by wealthy families and passed down through generations are sometimes put up for sale for various reasons. If we only consider these Hamadan city rugs as floor coverings, it would be a mistake and a misinterpretation, missing out on an excellent investment opportunity. An example of this can be seen in Hamadan Shahr-Baf carpets with a peacock pattern, which a wealthy lady commissioned.